91̽��

1848  

• February 4:  Masonic University of Tennessee, financed by the Tennessee Grand Lodge, is established in conjunction with the Clarksville Male Academy.

• The Board of Directors holds its first meeting and appoints Rev. W. F. Hopkins the first president.

1849  

• First faculty meeting takes place.

• The cornerstone ceremony is held for the college’s first permanent building, 

• Richard Nelson Newell becomes president.

1850  

• William A. Forbes becomes president.

• J. E. Wilcox is the first graduate of the college.

1851

• November 11:  Control of the college transfers from the Tennessee State Masonic Organization to the local Masons. The Tennessee Legislature passes an Act establishing 

1853  

• May 13:  The ownership of the property is returned to the  who first had the property in 1832.

• becomes president.

1855   

• The financially strapped college is saved when President William M. Stewart negotiates its purchase by the Presbyterian Synod of Nashville. The college is renamed  in honor of President Stewart.

1858 

• R.B. McMullen becomes president.

1860   

• The first residence hall on the Clarksville campus, is constructed. The building is named for Alfred Robb, a young attorney, who donated his land adjacent to the college for its construction.

1861-1865

• The college closes when all students except two leave to serve in the Confederate Army.  During the Union occupation of Clarksville, Robb Hall is used as a hospital, where President McMullen works as a nurse.  Alfred Robb, a Board member, is killed at the Battle of Fort Donelson in 1862, while William A. Forbes, former president, is killed at the Second Battle of Bull Run, also in 1862.  After contracting smallpox, President McMullen dies in 1865.

1869

• After repairing damaged buildings, Stewart College reopens with  as president.

1874  

• The is initially adopted by the Presbyterian Synods of Nashville, Memphis, Alabama, Arkansas, Mississippi and Texas as a basis of cooperation in the reorganization of Stewart College as the single Presbyterian College for these synods. The Synods of Arkansas and Texas subsequently withdrew to support their own colleges.

1875  

• May 31:  The charter for  is registered with the State of Tennessee.  Enrollment was 131 students. 

1879   

• The Stewart Chair of the Natural Sciences is the first endowed chair.

• The title of “president” is replaced by “Chancellor.”  John N. Waddel becomes chancellor.

1882  

• The first chapters of national fraternities are established: Kappa Sigma, Alpha Tau Omega, and Sigma Alpha Epsilon.

1885  

• The School of Theology headed by Dr. Joseph R. Wilson, father of later U.S. President Woodrow Wilson, holds its first classes.

1888

• Charles C. Hersman becomes chancellor.

1891  

• James M. Rawlings becomes chancellor.

1892

• George Summey becomes chancellor.

1896  

• A telephone for student use is placed in Robb Hall.

• First  season starts with games against University of Nashville, Bethel College, and Vanderbilt University.

1899  

• The first student yearbook, the , is published.

• The first football homecoming game is played against Sewanee.

1904

• The federal government awards the college $25,000 for damages incurred at the hands of Union troops during the Civil War.

1905  

• Women begin to attend classes, but the board prohibits them from earning credit.

• Neander M. Woods becomes chancellor

1908

• William M. Dinwiddie becomes chancellor

1914  

• The faculty minutes indicate that  can earn credit for classes.

• The title “chancellor” changes back to “president,” and J.R. Dobyns becomes president.

1915  

• Spanish is taught for the first time.

1916  

• The Board votes to admit women on the same terms as men.

1917  

• The Great War affects the college, as half the students either leave for military service or to go home.

• becomes president.

1918

• Margaret Huxtable Townsend becomes the first woman faculty member.

1919

• The first issue of the student newspaper, the  is published.

1920

• A  is brought by the college against Clarksville to get approval to move the college. The board approves a name for the new college as “Southwestern, The College of the Mississippi Valley.”

1921

•  is the first woman to graduate.

• Even though the courts have not yet ruled that the college can move to Memphis, Dr. Diehl selects  as the architect of the new campus. 

1922  

• The first women’s sorority, Chi Omega, is founded.

1923  

• Construction begins on the main administration building for the new campus, which was dedicated in 1925 as a memorial to Rev. Benjamin Morgan  of New Orleans.  Palmer had played a critical role in forming the Plan of Union in 1874. 

1924  

• A decision of the Tennessee Supreme Court allows the college to move to Memphis and the corporate name becomes “Southwestern, The College of the Mississippi Valley.”  The seal is amended to reflect the name change.

• Fargason Athletic Field is named to recognize some of the Memphis land donors.

• The  becomes the official mascot.

1925     

• September 24: The college  its doors in Memphis with 406 students and 16 faculty (including seven who have moved from Clarksville).

• The first structures on the new campus are complete: Palmer Hall for administration and classrooms, The Science Hall for laboratories and classrooms, the refectory, the gatehouse, Calvin and Robb Residence Halls, and Ashner Gateway.

• The yearbook becomes .

1926    

•  is the captain of the first women’s basketball team.

• The Pals Drama Club performs a full-length play, “The Importance of Being Ernest.”

• The first Memphis Commencement is held in June.

1928    

• The first issue of the Alumni Magazine is published.

•  and  are dedicated, and the infirmary opens in Stewart Hall.

• U.S. Secretary of Commerce and future U.S. President Herbert Hoover awarded honorary doctor of laws.

1929      

• College Architecture in America, co-authored by Charles Z. Klauder, is published and features campus buildings.

• Radios are installed in Robb, Evergreen and Stewart Residence Halls. Field hockey is played indoors, and a hand ball court is built in the south end of Calvin Hall.

1930

• Robert Penn Warren—later famous as a poet and Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist—teaches at the college for a year.

1931    

• The Tutorial System begins.

• The first students are inducted into the academic , and their pictures are placed on the wall in Palmer Hall.

• President Diehl is charged by a group of local ministers with heresy and financial recklessness in the management and building of the college, but a hearing before the Board of Directors cleared him of all charges. 

1932     

• The first “Lynx Lair,” named by contest winner Eloise Brett, opens in the basement of Neely Hall as a coffee shop.

1935    

• The Department of Music is established by Burnet Tuthill, who also organizes a choir, which would later become the Singers.

1936     

• Sigma Nu and Kappa Alpha fraternities build lodges.

• The football team defeats powerhouse Vanderbilt 12 to 0.

1937  

• The Seidman Trophy in Athletics is first presented to students who exhibit excellence both in the classroom and on the athletic field. 

1939  

• Alpha Tau Omega and Kappa Alpha fraternities complete their lodges.

1942    

• The 13th College Training Detachment (Aircrew) is stationed at the college during World War II.

• Intercollegiate football, track, tennis, and golf are not played because of the war.

1943    

• The first Commencement is held in the newly planted Fisher Garden.

1945    

• Mary Ann Banning is the first female to be elected Student Government president.

• A new interdisciplinary course, “Man in the Light of History and Religion,” is established.

• ��ٴdzܳٳ�ɱ���ٱ����:  The College of the Mississippi Valley,” is renamed “Southwestern At Memphis,” also known as “SAM.”

1947   

• The college sells property for the establishment of  on University.

1948    

• Temporary buildings are constructed on campus to accommodate the influx of veterans under the G.I. Bill.

• Voorhies Hall and William Ires Hunt ’34 Memorial Gateway are dedicated.

• Bach’s B minor mass is performed for the first time in Memphis by the Singers, and the Singers make a phonograph recording.

1949

•  becomes president.

• chapter installed.

• First Asian-American student, Willie Bow, is admitted.

1950  

• First art courses are offered on campus.   

1952       

• Television is installed in Voorhies Hall, a women’s residence hall.

1953       

• Burrow Library is .

1955

• Grant of $35,000 from Carnegie Corp. funds International Studies Program.

1956    

• Ellett Residence Hall is dedicated.

• Southwestern wins the  in the first SAM-Sewanee competition. 

• Southwestern is one of ten liberal arts college to receive a $30,000 grant from  to develop, among other goals, practical Christian service projects. The Danforth Program for Christian Service is founded and will later become the Kinney Program. 

• The college purchases 671 West Drive to be used as the president’s house, and the 91̽�� family moves in.

1957       

• First Parent’s Day on campus

1961       

•  and Townsend Halls are dedicated. 

1962       

• Moore Moore Infirmary and Halliburton Tower are dedicated.

1963       

• Alaska solar eclipse expedition by Physics Department

• Halliburton Tower bell rings for first time

• Board votes to admit students on equal basis, regardless of race

• 1964       

• First two Black students, Lorenzo Childress and Coby Smith, enroll at the college as day students.

• First football game on new Fargason field.  SAM won 28 to 7 against Centre.

• Students participate in “kneel ins,” alongside Black and white students from other local colleges and high schools, in support of the racial integration of local churches.

• Board of Directors establishes a Sabbatical Leave Program for faculty.

1965       

• U.S. President Lyndon Johnson appoints Southwestern alum Abe Fortas, Class of 1930, to the U.S. Supreme Court.

•  becomes president.  

• Kappa Delta All Sing tapes aired on   

• Burrow Library gets first photocopier, a Xerox 914

• Mastodon unearthed in excavation for Frazier Jelke Science Building

1966       

• The Thomas W. Briggs Student Center is dedicated. The building includes the Language center, bookstore, lounge and office space for student groups.

1968       

• Saturday classes are abolished.

• Alfred C. Glassell Hall, Frazier Jelke Science Center, Kennedy Chemistry Hall, and Buckman Library are all dedicated.

• The library stays open to midnight for the first time.

• Wearing a coat and tie for dinner rule is abolished.

• The assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in Memphis prompts the college to close early for Easter Break.

1969

• Social Regulations Council formed

•  founded. 

• becomes president. 

1970       

• Prof. Yerger Hunt Clifton creates the “Southwestern at Oxford” summer program, later “British Studies at Oxford.”

• Clough Hall is dedicated, including the Clough-Hanson Art Gallery.

1971       

• Men′s soccer team is organized.

• Ruth Sherman Hyde Memorial Gymnasium for Women is dedicated

• In Citizens to Preserve Overton Park v. Volpe, the U.S. Supreme Court rules that the U.S. Department of Transportation would need to find alternatives to the proposed route of Interstate 40 through Overton Park, just to the south of the College.  The interstate is routed around the city, instead of alongside the campus.

1972       

• Women′s Varsity Tennis team is formed.

• College radio station, WLYX, first broadcast

1973       

• Women′s Studies Course taught for first time.

• Black Studies Course taught for first time.

• , Jr. begins as president.

1975

• First Rites of Spring weekend held

1977    

•  of Alburty Swimming Complex  

• Rare book by Thomas Jefferson found in Burrow Library

• Lawrence “Lon” Anthony copper and bronze sculpture, is completed. 

• Biology Department gets .

1978     

• Seven buildings are named to National Register of Historic Places:  Palmer Hall, Ashner Gateway, Kennedy Hall, Neely Hall, Robb Hall, White Hall and Harris Memorial Lodge.

• First Awards Convocation held

• Campus referendum determined college nickname would remain “LYN.”

1980   

• Anne Marie Caskey Williford Hall is dedicated.

• First Clarence Day Award for Outstanding Teaching awarded to Dr. Jack U. Russell, Mathematics

• First Dean′s Award for Research and Creative Activity awarded to Dr. John F. Copper, International Studies

1981      

• McCoy Theatre is dedicated.

• Physics building dedicated as Peyton Nalle 91̽�� Hall, in memory of President 91̽��.

1982       

• Charles E. Diehl Society founded

• A grant from the PEW Foundation provides a VAX unit from the Digital Equipment Corporation for the Computer Center.

1983       

• First Distinguished Alumni Awards are given to Lewis Donelson ′38 and Dr. James Gladney ′38

• �´dz����′s&�Բ�����; becomes a varsity sport.

• Statue of President Charles Diehl, created by sculptor Ted Rust, is dedicated on campus in front of Burrow Library.

1984

• Hassell Hall, home of the music department, is dedicated.

• July 1:  Southwestern at Memphis becomes .

1985    

• The East Hall dormitory is opened.

• Seal of the college in the Palmer Hall cloister is dedicated as Benefactors′ Circle.

1986 

• The Center for Counseling and Career Services is established. 

• Time Magazine labels 91̽�� as one of the country′s "Nine Nifty Colleges."

•  national headquarters is purchased by the college.  It later becomes King Hall, home of the Meeman Center for Lifelong Learning.

• “ changed to “Search for Values in the Light of Western History and Religion”

• The  portrait is the first Distinguished Faculty Portrait unveiled.

1987     

• Spann Place townhouses are built and dedicated.

1988    

• Charles E. Diehl Society Award for Faculty Service is established, which will later become the Jameson M. Jones Award for Faculty Service

• The college’s service efforts expand.  First Tex-Mex Trip takes place,  Chapter is chartered, and the Kinney Souper Contact begins.

1989     

• East Hall is renamed Robinson Hall, in memory of James Dinkins Robinson

•  Alpha Kappa Alpha is chartered; the first traditionally Black sorority on campus.

1990     

• 7000 feet of iron fencing is installed around the perimeter of campus

• Kinney program sponsors first Hunger and Homelessness week.

• Mock Trial team, under the leadership of Prof. Marcus Pohlmann, wins the national title for the first time. 

1991  

•  is dedicated.

• Karen Conway becomes the first Director of Multicultural Affairs.

1992     

• The President′s House on Morningside Drive is purchased. 

• Bonner Scholars program starts service scholarships.

1993

• The Master of Science in Accounting program begins.

1994     

• February 11: College closes for the first time since the Civil War, due to an .

• Controversy emerges over whether a student group, the “Gay-Straight Alliance,” will be permitted on campus.

1996

• The college’s first website goes live.

1997     

• Dedication of Bryan Campus Life Center and Grand Opening of the new Lynx Lair.

• John Templeton Foundation names 91̽�� to 1997-98 Honor Roll for Character-Building Colleges.

1998      

• First Rites to Play takes place in the spring

• Swimming and Field hockey are added as varsity sports

• First women′s field hockey game vs. Sewanee

1999     

•  becomes president 

• The sundial is constructed by faculty to honor Pres. James H. Daughdrill, Jr.

2001     

• Partnership with St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital is created.

• 91̽�� College is selected as a Thomas J. Watson Foundation School.

• East Village residence hall opens

2002     

• After a gift from the Paul Barret, Jr. Trust, the  is held for the new Paul Barret, Jr. Library.

• A $6 million grant from the Robert and Ruby Priddy Charitable Trust helps underwrite several new programs

• Mother Jones Magazine names 91̽�� one of the top-10 activist colleges

2003

• Prof. Tim Huebner and four faculty colleagues launch the 91̽�� Institute for Regional Studies, a summer undergraduate research program, funded by the Robert and Ruby Priddy Charitable Trust.

2004     

• Ben Stein is the first speaker in the Student Lecture Series

• The 91̽�� Student Associate Program is launched

2005

• Burrow Library closes, and the  opens to the public. 

• CODA, the Center for Outreach in the Development of the Arts, is established, funded by the Robert and Ruby Priddy Charitable Trust.

• The Adrienne McMillan Burns Labyrinth is dedicated.

2006    

• A $5 million gift establishes the Mike Curb Institute for Music

2007     

• Dr. Russ Wigginton leads the college’s effort to launch , a digital archive of primary materials documenting the civil rights era in Memphis.

• Consumers Digest ranks 91̽�� as number three among the nation′s private liberal arts colleges.

2009     

• Burrow Library reopens as Burrow Hall

• Women’s Studies program changes its name to Gender and Sexuality Studies 

• Irwin Lainoff Stadium at Stauffer Field is dedicated

• Dean of the Faculty Michael Drompp establishes the LGBTQ Working Group at the college

2010   

• 91̽�� hosts the 2010 American Mock Trial Association National Championship Tournament

• For the first time, the college streams the Commencement celebration on the 91̽�� website

• 91̽�� celebrates being named the Kaplan/Newsweek top Service-Minded School.   

• The Shelby Foote Collection is acquired by 91̽��, with the support of Steve and Riea Lainoff

• The Winston Wolf Track and Field Complex is dedicated

2011

• Clarence Day Foundation establishes the Clarence Day Scholars program, providing scholarships to 10 students per class coming from Shelby County

2012     

• First Varsity Lacrosse game played

• West Village opens to residents

•  named in recognition of Brenda and Lester Crain, Jr. Class of 1951, who provided funding for an artificial surface for the football and men’s lacrosse field

• Memphis Center is launched with a grant from the Andrew Mellon Foundation

• Under the leadership of Prof. Jonathan Judaken, the college starts the “Communities in Conversation” series, established through a gift from Becky and Spence Wilson.

2013

• Steve and Riea Lainoff Crop Trust Fellowship in honor of Cary Fowler ’71 is established

• College purchases Evergreen Presbyterian Church property, which eventually houses a number of academic departments and programs, as well as a concert hall

• Mason Field is dedicated in recognition of the Mason family, who provided funding for an artificial surface to the field hockey and women’s lacrosse field.

2014 

• The college purchases the former National Cotton Council Building, which it renames Parkway Hall, for use as a residence hall

2016

• Prof. Stephen Haynes starts the Liberal Arts in Prison Program at the West Tennessee Therapeutic Center in Henning, Tennessee

2017

• Marjorie Hass becomes the college’s first woman president 

• Robertson Hall, made possible by gift from Patricia and Charles Robertson, Jr., is dedicated

• The Peyton Nalle 91̽�� Society is established to recognize donors who have made gifts over $5 million to the college.  Names are inscribed in the floor of Barret Library foyer.

• McNeill Concert Hall, the former sanctuary of Evergreen Presbyterian Church, is dedicated in honor of Mary and Phillip H. McNeill

2018

• The Memphis Center is renamed the Lynne and Henry Turley Memphis Center, in recognition of their $5 million gift to the Center

2019

• After extensive historical research by Prof. Stephen Haynes and a lengthy discernment process, the Board votes to rename Palmer Hall “Southwestern Hall.”  In his nineteenth-century writings, Palmer had consistently championed biblical arguments in support of white supremacy.

2020

• The college sends students home after spring break because of the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Faculty teach the remainder of their spring courses and all fall courses remotely via Zoom.

• U.S. President Donald J. Trump appoints Amy Coney Barret, Class of 1994, to the U.S. Supreme Court

• 91̽�� holds its first virtual Commencement ceremony, for the Class of 2020

2021

• The college partners with the Posse Foundation, and the first cohort of Posse Scholars join 91̽��

• Students return to campus to live and attend a mix of in-person and virtual classes

• 91̽�� holds two in-person Commencements at the Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium, for the Class of 2020 and the Class of 2021

2022

• Jennifer Collins becomes president

• Deborah Craddock becomes first woman chair of the Board of Trustees

• Because of the work of the Curb Institute led by Prof. John Bass, Billboard Magazine names 91̽�� a Top Music Business School

• “Search for Values in the Light of Western History and Religion” becomes SEARCH

2023

• East Village C and the Unity Lodge open

• 91̽�� celebrates its 175th anniversary

Sources: 

W. Raymond Cooper, Southwestern at Memphis, 1848-1948 (Richmond, Va.:  1949).

DLynx, 91̽�� College Digital Archives,  

Stephen R. Haynes, The Last Segregated Hour:  The Memphis Kneel-Ins and the Campaign for Southern Church Desegregation (New York, 2012).

91̽�� College Office of Development

James E. Roper, Southwestern At Memphis, 1948-1975 (Memphis, Tenn., 1975).

Bennet Wood, 91̽��, 1848-1998:  A Sesquicentennial Yearbook (Little Rock, Ark., 1998).